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The 2018 Length Limit for the Common Application Essay

The 2018 Length Limit for the Common Application Essay Understudies applying to universities that utilization the Common Application will...

Thursday, September 3, 2020

The 2018 Length Limit for the Common Application Essay

The 2018 Length Limit for the Common Application Essay Understudies applying to universities that utilization the Common Application will normally need to react to one of seven exposition prompts. For the 2018-19 application cycle, as far as possible for the paper is 650 words. That breaking point incorporates the exposition title, notes, and whatever other content that you remember for the article text box. History of the Common Application Length Limit For quite a long time the Common Application had no length breaking point, and candidates and advocates every now and again discussed whether a tight 450-word exposition was a smarter methodology than a nitty gritty 900-word piece. In 2011, that choice was removed as the Common Application moved to a generally short 500-word limit. With the August 2013 arrival of CA4 (the most up to date form of the Common Application), the rules changed by and by. CA4 set the cutoff at 650 words (and at least 250 words). Also, in contrast to prior variants of the Common Application, as far as possible is currently authorized by the application structure. No longer would applicants be able to join an exposition that goes over the breaking point. Rather, candidates should enter the exposition into a book box that tallies words and forestalls entering anything past 650 words. What Can You ​Accomplish in 650 Words? Regardless of whether you exploit the full length accessible to you, remember that 650 words is anything but a long article. Its generally what could be compared to a two-page, twofold separated exposition. Its about a similar length as this article on exposition length. Most essaysâ tend to be somewhere in the range of three and eight passages relying upon the candidates composing style and paper technique (expositions with exchange, obviously, might have unquestionably more sections). As you plan your exposition, you unquestionably need to remember the length necessity. Numerous candidates endeavor to do a lot with their papers and afterward battle to alter them down to 650 words. Understand the motivation behind the individual proclamation isn't to recount to your biography or to give a thorough review of the entirety of your achievements. Let your rundown of extracurricular exercises, scholarly record, letters of suggestion, and supplemental expositions and materials show your scope of achievements. The individual proclamation isn't the spot for not insignificant records or indexes of accomplishment. To compose a drawing in and successful 650 word or shorter paper, you have to have a sharp core interest. Portray a solitary occasion, or enlighten a solitary enthusiasm or ability. Whichever exposition brief you pick, ensure you focus in on a particular model that you describe in a drawing in and mindful way. Permit enough space for self reflection with the goal that whatever your theme is you invest probably some energy discussing its criticalness to you. A Final Word About Essay Length With the essential Common Application article, you should come in at 650 words or less. In any case, you will locate that most supplemental expositions on the Common Application have distinctive length rules, and universities that dont utilize the Common Application will have varying length necessities. Regardless of what the conditions, ensure you follow the rules. In the event that a paper ought to be 350 words, dont compose 370. Become familiar with a portion of the issues identified with exposition length in this article: College Application Essay Length Limits. At last, remember that what you state and how you state it is undeniably more significant than whether you have 550 words or 650 words. Make certain to take care of your papers style, and by and large youre going to need to keep away from these ten awful exposition subjects. In the event that youve said all you need to state in 500 words, dont attempt to cushion your paper to make it longer. Despite length, the best articles recount to a convincing story, give knowledge to your character and interests, and are composed with fresh and drawing in composition.

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Virtual Love free essay sample

In her article â€Å"Virtual Love,† Meghan Daum, an independent essayist, claims individuals become to OK with the security that online correspondence gives. Daum, herself, encounters this direct. Through Daum’s involvement in PFSlider, she can illuminate her perusers about the difficulties that may emerge in the event that you become immersed in email undertakings. Daum’s relationship basically started as a complimenting email kept in touch with her by Pete, an admirer who lived many miles away. Subsequent to trading a couple of messages, Daum immediately created affections for him. All day every day they would banter with each other, both on the telephone and on the web. As their relationship advanced, the two of them concurred that it would be a smart thought to at last meet and have vis-à-vis correspondence. Pete flew out to visit Daum at her home in New York. While there, he endeavored to kiss her yet Daum turned him down in light of the fact that all she saw in Pete was a made up character. We will compose a custom article test on Virtual Love or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page After this point, their relationship was defective so that couldn't be retouched. In spite of her past convictions that digital talk was barbaric, Daum felt that the Internet had really given her a more genuine relationship than any real human had given her previously. The separation among Daum and Pete had made it progressively agreeable to communicate their actual emotions. When they broke the limits of their online relationship and mingled vis-à-vis in reality, they found the individual they experienced passionate feelings for was only a made up character. Since the physical world had demonstrated itself to be a lot for them, their relationship could never work past the PC screen.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Taxation Master Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Tax assessment Master - Case Study Example Then again, in registering charge risk of companies, we utilize the Financial Year. Budgetary Year runs from 1 April in one year and finishes on 31 March of the next year. For tax assessment purposes, available benefits by a partnership for Financial Year 2008 are those gotten from 1 April 2008 to 31 March 2009. Personal assessment is a duty on pay. Not all pay is available and you're just burdened on 'available pay' over a specific level. And still, at the end of the day, there are different reliefs and recompenses that can diminish your Income Tax Bill - and at times mean you have no assessment to pay (Income Tax - the Basics). Non - available pay are sure sorts of salary that you never make good on charge. These incorporate certain advantages, personal expense excluded accounts, Working Tax Credit (WTC) and premium security wins. These pay sources are overlooked through and through when turning out to be and the amount Income Tax you may need to pay. (Annual Tax - the fundamentals) Hitched Couple's Allowance (incorporates common association)- on the off chance that you are hitched or in a common organization, you or your accomplice may get Married Couple's Allowance (MCA) on the off chance that you are living respectively and you and your companion or common accomplice were conceived before 6 April 1935. The sum you will get relies upon the age of the most established mate/common accomplice and the degree of inquirer's pay. Your expense bill will be decreased by (10%) of the measure of the MCA you can guarantee. (Prologue to burden stipends and reliefs) Different recompenses, reliefs and costs You can get charge alleviation for various costs, depending whether you are a representative or executive or independently employed. On the off chance that you are a worker or a chief, you can get charge alleviation for operational expense you have paid for and in the event that: they were for the expense of making a trip you needed to do in carrying out your responsibility, and different costs you

Crime In Pakistan Essay -- Criminal Justice, Pakistani

The world has developed into a framework which has a refined arrangement of laws enveloping our lives in this advanced society. This arrangement of laws is a huge piece of our general public which holds it together and targets ensuring it against any damage. Encroaching this very framework is named as a wrongdoing. Over the world, with such a large number of various lawful frameworks of different nations, the laws likewise vary as needs be and the meaning of wrongdoing is seen through those arrangement of laws, from this time forward, various view of wrongdoing are existing. Pakistani society, of which I am a piece of, sees wrongdoing to be something which disservices the social request, congruity and harmony. It is a hardship that this wrongdoing is being done at an alarmingly rate since 10 years now. An additionally surprising certainty is that the ones who are carrying out this wrongdoing are the ones who are running the administration which professes to ensure the arrangement of laws they are disregarding. Things being what they are, in what manner can such an administering body manage wrongdoings they themselves are submitting and keep others from doing it to keep up the social request? I emphatically accept that ...

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Seven Wonders Of The Ancient World free essay sample

Exposition, Research Paper The observed Seven Wonders of the Ancient World is a collection of seven extraordinary sanctuaries, remembrances, and graves. The rundown of admirations is involved the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, the Statue of Zeus at Olympia, the Temple of Artemis at Ephesos, the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, the Colossus of Rhodes, and the Pharos at Alexandria. Six of these marvels have for some time been crushed, yet their estates will populate everlastingly. ( Carroll, 6-15 ) The Great Pyramid of Giza was worked for the Egyptian Pharaoh Cheops around 2560 BC. It was the most excellent of all pyramids worked during Egypt? s Old Kingdom. ( Clayton, 13 ) Cheops? male parent, Sneferu, had numerous occupations with his ain pyramid. The primary exertion at building was stopped when the half-finished pyramid fallen after a substantial downpour. On the second exertion, the planner reduced the edge at the top portion of the pyramid, giving it a rhomboid structure. It was known as the Bent Pyramid. ( Clayton, 16 ) Gaining from the blunders made on his male parent? s grave, Cheops? originators found the ideal point expected to keep up the pyramid stable each piece great as hetero. Cheops? head of-works was his cousin, the Vizier Hemon. Khufus and Hemon picked the site for the pyramid on a tableland in Giza just on the outskirt of the Libyan desert. Before any building could take topographic point, the land principal must be leveled using an intricate system influencing H2O. After this, the sides of the grave must be actually determined to stand up to the four main issues of the compass. Since the Egyptians had non yet found the compass, this was finished by recognizing the stars. The Egyptians were so precise with this system that? the error of partnership on the four sides is simply an undertaking of portions of a degree. ? The distinction in lengths between the longest and most limited sides was under 8 inches, rather mind blowing sing the crude apparatuses utilized by the Egyptians for mensurating. ( Clayton, 17-21 ) The riddle of the Great Pyramid that despite everything puzzles historiographers today is that no 1 knows how it was constructed. The most well known hypothesis is that a major, weaving slant was a little bit at a time worked around the pyramid as it got taller and taller. ( Clayton, 22 ) . Orchestrating to Herodotus, it took a work power of 100,000 work powers twenty mature ages to complete the Great Pyramid. Be that as it may, all the troublesome work most likely paid off ; the Great Pyramid is the solitary Wonder despite everything standing today. ? The Arab maxim great summarizes its effect: ? Man fears Time, yet Time fears the pyramids. ? ? ( Clayton, 31, 37 ) The Hanging Gardens of Babylon are thought to hold been worked by King Nebuchadnezzar II somewhere in the range of 580 and 560 BC, in spite of the fact that their being has neer been authoritatively demonstrated. Nebuchadnezzar was a mind blowing developer. After his Reconstruction of Babylon, it was known as the most royal city of antiquated occasions. ( Carroll, 11 ) While there are a few changes on the account of how and why Nebuchadnezzar fabricated the Hanging Gardens, they all in a general sense tell a similar story. Nebuchadnezzar? s wedded lady was an outsider and longed for the cragged scene of her mother country. To do her upbeat, Nebuchadnezzar developed gigantic stone steppes on which he planted the most lovely and outsider nursery of the clasp. They plants were called? hanging? since on the layered dividers they had all the earmarks of being floating in air. ( Carroll, 11 ) Marble feast Chamberss were based on each yard, and every wa enhanced with mosaics envisioning stories of the Gods. ? The buildings were encircled by gardens, marquees for music and move, and pools in which the H2O was hued bronzed, gold, or blue, fitting to the twenty-four hours of the week. ? From the depiction, the palace apparently was the model of extravagance. Orchestrating to tale, the Gardens were delightful to the point that Nebuchadnezzar? s wedded lady, who had so needed to come back to the forested areas and piles of her ain land, inevitably felt at place in Babylon. ( Carroll, 11 ) In the sanctuary at Olympia stood another Wonder, an enormous sculpture of the Greek? s the greater part of import God Zeus. The sanctuary of Zeus was developed as a gathering point for the athletes of the Olympic games. They all assembled to adore Zeus previously, during, and after the games. On the in the middle of twenty-four hours of the Olympics, 100 cows were relinquished and consumed outside the sanctuary. ( Clayton, 59-62 ) It is accepted that somewhat wooden or rock form was revered from the outset, yet? the current gustatory vibe of the fifth century BC requested a substantially more great picture. ? The committee responsible for the sanctuary scanned long and difficult for a sculpturer to make such an? amazing picture? . They settled on Pheidias, a resident of Athens. Pheidias was at that point great known in Athens for his mind blowing chiseling capacity. He had etched two gourmet specialist doeuvres for the Acropolis of Athens, both mammoth figures of the goddess Athena. While taking a shot at these sculptures, he built up another method that made chiseling with gold and tusk quicker and less expensive. He constructed a wooden edge that looked like the finishing up mold thus secured it with flimsy command posts of graven tusk and treasured metals. In spite of the fact that the sculpture was empty, the visual angle on the outside was excellent and ground-breaking. Pheidias? sculpture of Zeus was so acceptable done that individuals truly felt they were within the sight of the God. ( Clayton, 63-64 ) This is understandable, by the by, sing how solid the sculpture was. The base was 18 pess expansive, 30 pess profound, and a meter high. The sculpture itself was 40 pess tall, about the size of a three-story structure. ( Clayton, 66 ) 450 mature ages after its imaginative movement, the sculpture of Zeus kept on pulling hordes of individuals who despite everything trusted in him. In 391, by and by, the Christian sovereign Theodosius I requested every single barbarian sanctuary shut down. The Olympic games were not, at this point held lastly no 1 came to see the sculpture any more. At the point when the sculpture was acceptable more than 800 mature ages old, it was moved to a stronghold in Constantinople. In 462, a terrible fire annihilated the manor and the sculpture with it. Despite the fact that no transcripts of the sculpture exist, from the composed chronicles and portrayals alone it is viewed as the best work of old style mold. ( Clayton, 76-77 ) The sanctuary of Artemis at Ephesos was viewed as one of the most wonderful representations of design in old Greece. ? It was a colossal flash marble structure in an incredible patio loosened to the skies to be seen from a far distance. ? The massive sanctuary involved more than 80,000 square pess of land and was encircled by Grovess and large yards. It was suppor ted by 127 segments and secured by a major stone section that was etched with scenes of Gods and goddesses. ( Carroll, 9 ) In spite of the fact that it was the most wonderful structure in Greece, the sanctuary was known more for the staggering cluster of famous individuals that visited it. During his conquerings, Alexander the Great came to see the sanctuary. He told the residents that he would fund the rest of the building of the sanctuary on the off chance that they recorded his name inside. One political resident let him know, ? It is non fitting that one God should build a sanctuary for another god. ? Complimented, Alexander went on his way. ( Clayton, 82-83 ) The sanctuary was other than celebrated for its statute of shelter, or securing individuals who required guide. Xerxes, the male ruler of Persia, sent his children at that place after he was vanquished by the Greeks. Alexander the Great had two individuals guaranteeing asylum hauled from the sanctuary and stoned to perish. One of the Ptolemy siblings from Egypt fled there with his wedded lady, yet they were both killed. Marc Antony slaughtered Cleopatra? s sister, who had fled to the sanctuary, so as to see the honored position went to Cleopatra, and thusly, himself. ( Clayton, 83-84 ) The sanctuary stayed an of import social community for 800 mature ages until it was wrecked in 260 Ad by the incursive Goths, neer to be revamped again. ( Carroll, 9 ) The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus was the biggest grave ever worked in the old universe. It was worked for King Maussollos of Caria around 550 BC by his wedded lady Artemisia, who was other than his sister. After his perish, Artemisia needed to develop him the biggest grave ever. ( Carroll, 12 ) The Mausoleum was rectangular with sides of 120 and 100 pess. A pinnacle was developed over the main internment chamber that arrived at 140 pess at its top. At the truly tip of the pinnacle was put a model of the regal couple driving a chariot. The existent structure comprised of three boss parts: a base of around 60 pess in height, a corridor of 36 sections, and a pyramid-molded rooftop. ( Clayton, 103 ) The sovereign mentioned the administrations of four of the best innovative people of the clasp. Each innovative individual was relegated one side of the building: Brayaxis had the North ; Timotheus, the South ; Leochares, the West ; and the incomparable Scopas, the E. The magnificence and nature of the graven adornments by these imaginative people are what gave the structure its notoriety. ( Carroll, 12 ) The building stood necessary up until the thirteenth century when a quake brought the sections and rooftop smashing down. Nonetheless, the staying parts were obliterated in 1494 when the Knights of St. John chose to refortify their royal residence with the square shakes of the Mausoleum. This proceeded for a time of 28 mature ages until, finally, every stone had been expelled from the Mausoleum and the subterranean entombment chamber was opened and plundered. Albeit simply a couple of figures were found still necessary, the amazing excellence of them is the thing that made the Mausoleum a Wonder of the World. ( Clayton, 104-107 ) The Colossus of Rhodes was an enormous sculpture based on the Isle of Rhodes. Demetrius I, the? Besieger? , laid attacking to Rhodes for an entire twelvemonth. Demetrius was so impresse

How the Glorification of Busyness Impacts Our Well-Being

How the Glorification of Busyness Impacts Our Well-Being Stress Management Job Stress Print How the Glorification of Busyness Impacts Our Well-Being Being excessively busy can get in the way of you living your best life By Jodi Clarke, MA, LPC/MHSP twitter linkedin Jodi Clarke, LPC/MHSP is a licensed professional counselor and mental health service provider with over 20 years of experience in the field. Learn about our editorial policy Jodi Clarke, MA, LPC/MHSP Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on December 04, 2018 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on June 25, 2019 Compassionate Eye Foundation/Hero Images / Getty Images More in Stress Management Job Stress Workplace Bullying Effects on Health Management Techniques Situational Stress Household Stress Relationship Stress In This Article Table of Contents Expand How We See Ourselves How Others See Us Busy vs. Productive Emotional Health Physical Health Relationships Making Change View All Back To Top How many times have you started your day looking at a long to-do list, checking numerous emails, forecasting multiple appointments and obligations for the day and wondering how you are going to get it all done? Our world is busy and continues to place demands on our time like never before. We are often juggling responsibilities at work and at home, trying to find time to take care of ourselves and maybe even have fun once in a while. As much as we may complain about being busy, we seem to not be slowing down at all. What is the appeal of being busy and how might it be getting in the way of you living your best life? So often we tend to view being busy as a badge of honor or a way to establish status and a sense of worth. This line of thinking tends to make sense in our society because, for the most part, it is still fairly individualistic and no one wants to feel like they are being left behind. We are wired for connection and want to not only belong but feel important, as if being perceived as important or needed better secures our connections with others. What We Think of Ourselves Living in the world means that we are interacting with others. From an early age, as we are learning about the world and how we fit into it, we begin to look at what others are doing as a point of reference. Psychology Today describes social comparison theory as, ... determining our own social and personal self-worth based on how we stack up against others we perceive as somehow faring better or worse. As we go through various seasons of life we look around and, not only notice what others are doing, but place value and meaning to what we see. We then use this value and meaning to look at ourselves and what were doing to determine where we stand. In our observations of the world around us, we might start to notice patterns of what seems to help people gain things like: StatusConnectionLoveValueAcceptanceAdmirationPowerInfluenceSuccessAccomplishment As we notice these patterns, it is common to naturally incorporate that information into our narrative of who we are, who we want to be, or who we believe we are supposed to be. The values of society start to integrate with our development of values and tend to guide our decision making. If our desire is to feel connected, successful, accepted and influential, then we are going to look and see what seems to work to help people achieve those things. In our society, one of those behavior patterns we are likely to notice could include someone who is always on-the-go, overscheduled, and moving in a variety of directions at once. Naturally, our observations tell us that is what we should be doing as well if we want success, connection, acceptance, and influence. What Others Think of Us As a human being interacting with other human beings, it is fair to say that we are apt to consider what others think of us. Admittedly, we are looking around observing others and placing meaning and value to their behavior and assume others would be doing the same with us, observing our behavior and placing value to what they see us doing or not doing. We learn that how we show up in the world seems to matter. If we have learned through our own social experiences that certain patterns of behavior, such as being extraordinarily busy and constantly on-the-go lead to being successful, connected and accepted by others, then we may find it appealing to engage in those behaviors. Harvard researcher and professor Matthew Lieberman, Ph.D., studies the neuroscience of human connection and suggests that our need to connect is as fundamental as our need for food and water. He states in his book, Social, We intuitively believe social and physical pain are radically different kind of experiences yet the way our brains treat them suggests that they are more similar than we imagine. In other words, when we feel social pain, such as feeling judged or rejected, it matters to our mind, heart and our bodies. We want to avoid that kind of pain, so we do what we can to avoid having to experience it. Being busy can possibly offer us a sense of assurance that we have secured a social place within our community. We see ourselves as plugged in, connected, and valued and assume other people likely see us the same way as we continue to demonstrate our excessively busy behavior. However, the pain of rejection or disconnect that we are trying to avoid may not outweigh the pain we put our minds and bodies through by glorifying busyness and being constantly on-the-go. Busy vs. Productive Many of us have been in situations where we have gone through the day feeling extremely busy and overcommitted in our scheduling and obligations, yet look back on our day not feeling particularly productive. Being busy and being productive can often be confused with one another. However, being productive means more than running around endlessly and feeling over-extended. Merriam-Webster defines the word productive as, Yielding results, benefits or profits. Essentially, it means that we have something to show for our hard work. Being busy has to do with an amount of time, where productivity has more to do with our use of time. How to Tell If You Are Addicted to Work Impact on Emotional Health When we glorify busyness we are likely to overextend ourselves with varied obligations, appointments, commitments, and responsibilities. There are many ways in which this lifestyle can impact our emotional health, such as leaving us to feel: AnxiousStressedOverwhelmedInadequateSadFrustratedAngryLonelyHopelessIncompetentGuilty In our attempts to preserve connection and secure our sense of value by being overly busy, we end up taking on too much and can easily become flooded with negative emotion and even feeling isolated from others. When we are unable to complete tasks or adequately fulfill the many obligations we have dedicated ourselves to, we can feel guilty and ashamed for letting people down or letting ourselves down. The reality is that our expectations were likely unrealistic and the ability to follow through successfully would have been impossible. Over time, the experience of these emotions can leave us feeling as if we will never be enough. People who glorify busyness tend to find self-worth through tasks, performance, and accomplishment. It might be easy to understand how this cycle of taking on too much and not being able to adequately follow through can impact our feelings of self-worth, self-efficacy, and self-esteem. If we fear others might see us as incapable as well, our social self is threatened and the very pain of rejection or judgment that we are trying to avoid can have room to creep in. Impact on Physical Health Shuttling from one appointment to the next and having no time to spare in our schedule causes us to get creative in how we are feeding ourselves, moving our bodies, and resting. In other words, we end up making poor choices in all of these areas because we either dont have time to make careful choices or our emotional reservoir is dry due to exhaustion and our impulsive decision making takes over. Eating drive-through or quick processed foods, skipping exercise, and getting very little sleep are common practices for people who glorify busyness. The risk of not being able to socially keep up or feel valuable is too great and, in turn, our physical health and well-being can become compromised. The ways in which excessive busyness can impact our physical health include things like: Muscle tension/painRestlessnessInsomniaHeadachesInflammationCompromised immune systemFatigueChange in sex driveDigestion issuesCardiovascular disease Impact on Relationships When we are stretched thin for time and already unable to effectively follow through on our multitude of commitments, it is understandable that our relationships would suffer as a result of being excessively busy. As with other things, relationships need time and energy to continue growing. If you are often overscheduled and overcommitted, you likely have neither time nor energy to spend nurturing your relationships with others. Overall, relationships can be fairly flexible. We understand when people are busy and that it can be difficult to schedule time to chat or connect, especially as adults. However, when someone is chronically busy they can appear unapproachable, detached, and uninterested to those around them. As described in many types of couples therapy such as Emotionally Focused Therapy, there are three main components to look for in healthy, connected relationships: Accessibility, Responsiveness, and Engagement. When our relationships are lacking in one of these areas, it is likely we dont feel very connected. Demanding, overextended schedules leave no time for meaningful connection. In our efforts to preserve relationships, we may send a quick text or attempt to make plans. Over time, especially when attempts to get together are disrupted by last minute changes, people can feel devalued and be less willing to compromise and forgive. Patterns of broken connection lead to people feeling distant and uninterested in maintaining connections. Relationships with friends, family, spouses, and even children can be impacted by the glorification of busyness. Benefits to Making Change Creating change in the area of busyness can offer us improved physical health, greater peace and joy, and better, more connected, relationships. Having time for others and ourselves can offer us that sense of safety, value, and connection we were once looking for by being so busy. Some of the benefits can include: Improved sleepDecreased anxiety/depressionHealthy relationshipsImproved physical healthLess overwhelmIncreased optimismOpportunities for self-careDeeper connections with loved ones Steps You Can Take Examine the Source of Your Self-Worth When we are excessively busy and glorify the idea of busyness, it is common to gain our sense of self-worth through tasks, performance, accolades, and recognition from others. Most can agree these things feel good in the moment but, overall, dont seem to fulfill our sense of self-worth in a meaningful and substantial way. The good feelings do not last long before we tell ourselves it isnt enough and we feel pushed to move on to the next task or performance. As we work to make intentional change in how we spend our time, it is helpful to reexamine where our sense of self-worth has been coming from and how well it has worked. Take a moment to evaluate your core values and allow yourself to be honest with what may have a longer-lasting impact on your positive self-worth. An example of this could be recognizing that over-scheduling yourself leaves you feeling exhausted rather than valued. In exploring your core values you may find that spending time with family offers you a more meaningful sense of connection and value, and choose to set aside more time for that during the week or on the weekends. Challenge Your Narrative Our narrative is what we tend to tell ourselves about who we are, our worth, our abilities, and our purpose, among other things. Being excessively busy is usually a result of our desire to feel worthy, valuable, and connected but can end up leaving us feeling isolated, exhausted, and inadequate. As you begin to make changes in scheduling and setting healthier boundaries around your time, you may find the need to challenge an old narrative that says you are not enough if youre doing all things all the time. It can feel unnatural to slow down a bit and cause you to feel vulnerable. Allow yourself the opportunity to challenge your old narrative and update it with a healthier view of self, your worth, and your purpose. Life Plan Strategies for Busy People Set Boundaries People who glorify busyness and are chronically overscheduled tend to have difficulty setting boundaries with others and being assertive. As you learn to say no to excessive projects, tasks, and appointments, you may fear how people respond to you, especially if they are not used to hearing no from you. Remember why you are taking better control over your time and keep the big picture in mind. Managing time and ridding yourself of excessive busyness is likely about connecting with friends and family, taking care of your physical health, and living with more peace and joy. Remind yourself of those things as you determine where to set boundaries. It is not so much about saying no to the person in front of you as it is about saying yes to yourself and the people who mean the most to you.

Monday, June 8, 2020

Legal Status of Refugees Walking to the United States - Free Essay Example

People become refugees for several reasons, they fear persecution, they are compelled to leave in result of war, or they are displaced because of natural disasters. According to the Department of Homeland Security, a refugee is someone who flees their home country because they fear persecution based on religion, race, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group (Refugees and Asylees, 2018). Refugees apply for asylum to another country to find a new place to live; the current legislation and policies make it difficult for one to be granted asylum in the United States. Furthermore, the United States government should take the current humanitarian crisis in the Northern Triangle (Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador) seriously and act immediately through granting asylum. Asylum seeking policies The Immigration Act of 1980 places a formal process for refugees seeking asylum. The refugees walking through Mexico can apply for asylum affirmatively. When seeking asylum affirmatively, refugees can be at a port of entry (Refugees and Asylees, 2018). Asylees must also apply to United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) within one year of their arrival. On the other hand, refugees can apply for asylum defensively under the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996. Legally, the refugees walking through Mexico can acquire asylum affirmatively. The asylee must complete an I-589 Application, which asks a series of questions like why they are seeking asylum, whether they have faced harm, mistreatment, or threats or fears harm or mistreatment in their country of residency (I-589, Application, n.d., pg. 5). To receive asylum, refugees must receive a favorable grant from an asylum officer when applying affirmatively (Refugee Admissions, 2018). There are three possible solutions for asylum applicants: being denied, local integration, or resettlement in another country. If the refugees story is not credible they are denied and will returned home. Often, stories are perceived as not credible due to the institutional differences between formalized American bureaucracy and informal processes of underdeveloped or developing countries (Recker, S., 2010). So the bureaucrats who must evaluate claims based on strict guidelines and standard operating procedures cannot grant asylum if certain events are not formally documented. Or, immigration officials lack understanding of the wrath of the asylum-seekers problems, leading to massive miscommunications (Recker, S., 2010). According to the United States Department of Justice, on November 8th, 2018 Trump proclaimed an Interim Final Rule issued under section 212(f) or 215(a)(1) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (DOJ and DHS Issues New Asylum Rule, 2018). This proclamation declares that people who enter the United States through the southern border with will be rendered ineligible for asylum (DOJ and DHS Issue New Asylum Rule, para. 3, 2018). This means that anyone seeking asylum from southern boarder will not be granted such. If this proclamation sought legislation, it would overhaul the longstanding asylum laws. Nevertheless, under the Refugee Protocol, the United States has assumed a legal obligation to examine the claims of asylum-seekers who reach United States territory without discrimination based on race, nationality, or religion (Legal Obligations, 1991). Why do people from the Northern Triangle asylum to the United States? El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras suffer large refugee outflows due to organized crime (Cantor, D., 2016). The two most prominent gangs in the Northern Triangle were formed mostly by criminal deportees from the United States, who brought the vicious territorial gang culture of California with them. The gangs flourished and grew in result of an absence of a strong state authority, along with a lack of economic opportunities for youth in the fragile post-conflict territories. The number of gang members in the Northern triangle are estimated in the tens of thousands. The gangs achieve social control through killing residents who are perceived as resisting their authority (Cantor, D., 2016). Furthermore, the Northern Triangle holds the highest annual rates of recorded femicides and child/adolescent killings in the world (Cantor, D., 2016). In El Salvador, official statistics suggest that around two-thirds of the many homicides registered in 2015 were committed by gang members. The governments approach in the past decade to subdue the gangs with a firm hand has been unsuccessful. In 2014, approximately 174,000 citizens were displaced, about 7.5% report being displaced twice, and 2.1% report being displaced three times (Cantor, D., 2016). Overall, the epidemic of organized criminal violence, combined with the inability to provide effective response to victims by authorities, has produced a humanitarian crisis that forces high rates of displacement in the Northern Triangle. Conclusion Through the United States legal obligation, the claims of asylum seekers must be considered. Although the President proclaimed that the refugees walking through Mexico will be turned away, that illegal and unethical. The rhetoric of Trumps claims are terribly dangerous for people actual believe him without fact checking, especially considering the seriousness of the issue because peoples lives are at stake. The law clearly states that asylum seekers can seek asylum affirmatively at a port of entry when the ask for asylum. The United States government should further consider the humanitarian crisis that the Northern Triangle is currently in. Overall, the people walking through Mexico are refugees and have a right for their claims to be considered.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Controversy over the Death Penalty Essay - 2481 Words

The Controversy over the Death Penalty HE STOOD AT THE THRESHOLD OF THE EXECUTION chamber in Huntsville, Texas,18 minutes from death by lethal injection, when official word finally came that the needle wouldnt be needed that day The rumors of a 30day reprieve were true. Ricky McGinn, a 43-year-old mechanic found guilty of raping and killing his 12-yearold stepdaughter, will get his chance to prove his innocence with advanced DNA testing that hadnt been available at the time of his 1994 conviction. The double cheeseburger, french fries and Dr Pepper he requested for dinner last Thursday night wont be his last meal after all. Another galvanizing moment in the long-running debate over capital punishment: last week Gov. George†¦show more content†¦Because Texas provides only $ 2,500 for investigators and expert witnesses in death-penalty appeals (enough for one days work, if that), it took an unpaid investigator from out of state, Tina Church, to getthe ball rolling. After NEWSWEEK shone a light on the then obscure case (A Life or Death Gamble, May 29), Scheck and the A-team of the Texas defense bar joined the appeal with a well-crafted brief to the trial court. When the local judge surprised observers by recommending that the testing be done, it caught Bushs attention. The hard-line higher state court and board of pardons both said no to the DNA testswith no public explanation. This time, though, the eyes of the nation were on Texas, and Bush stepped in. But what about the hundreds of other capital cases that unfold far from the glare of a presidential campaign? As science sprints ahead of the law, assembly-line executions are making even supporters of the death penalty increasingly uneasy. McGinns execution would have been the fifth in two weeks in Texas, the 132d on Bushs watch. Is that pace too fast? We now know that prosecutorial mistakes are not as rare as once assumed; competent counsel not as common. Since the Supreme Court allowed reinstatement of the death penalty in 1976, 87 death-row inmates haveShow MoreRelatedControversy Over The Death Penalty2147 Words   |  9 PagesA Controversy over the Death Penalty Over the years criminals were dealt with in many different ways: they were sent to jail, getting little punishment, or in worse cases, death. The death penalty continues to be an issue of controversy, and it is an issue that will be debated in the United States for many years to come. The death penalty is the highest punishment administered to someone legally convicted of a capital crime. This is the only punishment that leaves room for no mistakes. TheRead MoreThe Controversy Over the Death Penalty Essay907 Words   |  4 PagesThe Controversy Over the Death Penalty Why is the death penalty used as a means of punishment for crime? Is this just a way to solve the nations growing problem of overcrowded prisons, or is justice really being served? Why do some view the taking of a life morally correct? These questions are discussed and debated upon in every state and national legislature throughout the country. Advantages and disadvantages for the death penalty exist, and many members of the United States, and individualRead MoreThe Death Penalty: Multiple Methods of Execution1489 Words   |  6 PagesThe death penalty is one of the nation’s most hotly debated topic. Most Americans are either heavily in favor of execution or heavily opposed to it. In America, there are multiple methods of execution, lethal injection, firing squad, hanging, electrocution, and the gas chamber. Imagine, being strapped to a chair in various areas; usually the chest, groin, arms, and legs. A metal skullcap attached to your head, and then you’re bli nd folded. What might be going through your head? Were you wrongly convictedRead MoreDeath Penalty Argumentative Essay1424 Words   |  6 PagesThe death penalty, or capital punishment, is the execution of an offender that is sentenced to death by a court of law for a criminal offense.   This type of punishment for inmates is involved in controversy over whether or not it is an acceptable form of punishment for criminals and also whether or not it is immoral.   There are many arguments for both sides of the debate, each making valid points and pointing out the flaws of the opposing position. Many religions are either for or against capitalRead MoreCapital Punishment Has Always Been A Major Controversy1710 Words   |  7 PagesCapital punishment has always been a major controversy ever since the Supreme Court ruled it constitutional. Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, became extremely popular as a use of â€Å"punishment† for ones illegal actions. The death penalty was first established during 1834 for crimes committed such as â€Å"idolatry, witchcraft, blasphemy, murder, manslaughter, poisoning, bestiality, sodomy, adultery, man stealing, and false witness in case rebellion† (Bohm). According to Bohm’s articleRead MoreThe Capital Punishment Debate Essay1396 Words   |  6 PagesCapital Punishment, also known as the death penalty is a legal sentence for a criminal to be put to death. The Punishment is rising to a controversial topic and has led to a lot of heated debates. As of 2014, over 150 countries have abolished the death penalty and 40 others have not used it in recent years, although it is still legal. The death Penalty is mostly used in extreme cases of crime like rape or murder. The convicted criminals are mostly put to death in inhuman ways such as lethal injectionsRead MoreThoughtful Reasoning For The Ultimate Punishment1613 Words   |  7 PagesThoughtful Reasoning for the Ultimate Punishment Only the most dangerous criminals in the world are faced with society’s ultimate penalty, or at least that is the theory. Capital punishment, commonly referred to as the Death Penalty has been debated for many decades regarding if such a method is ethical. While there are large amounts of supporters for the death penalty as a form of retribution, the process is avoidable financially as taxing for all parties involved. The financial expenses may be betterRead More The Case Against Capital Punishment Essays784 Words   |  4 Pagesis murder.   It is as simple as that.   There have been so many different controversies surrounding this debate that often, the issues become clouded in false statistics and slewed arguments.   The basic fact remains that killing is morally and ethically wrong.   This fact does not disappear by simply changing the term murder to capital punishment.   The act is still the taking of a life.   On these grounds, the death penalty should be abo lished. Proponents of capital punishment believe that killingRead MoreThe Death Penalty Of The United States948 Words   |  4 Pages The death penalty is a huge controversy in the United States. There are many different feelings regarding the death penalty. Some feel like it is the easy way out for people who have committed heinous acts, and others feel like it is the perfect justice for those individuals. An argument made by the website ListVerse explained, that people teach their children not to steal, or commit crimes because they will be sent to prison and punished (ListVerse). Completing their argument, the same websiteRead MoreDeath Penalty: Morally Wrong? Appropriate Punishment?939 Words   |  4 PagesShelby Dinkel Wagoner English IV 28 November 2012 Death Penalty: Morally Wrong? Appropriate Punishment? Since 1976 when the death penalty was reinstated by the United States Supreme Court there has been approximately 1,317 convicted criminals executed. Out of those executed, 12 were female. These executions have been held in 34 different states with Texas being the highest at 37 percent. The majority of the time lethal injection and the electric chair were used. However, gas chambers, hanging

Sunday, May 17, 2020

A Brief Note On The Industrial Revolution During The 19th...

(Daimyo) Daimyo is a term to describe a great warlord in japan. These people given this term were wealthy landowners and powerful warlords. They used this power to employ Samurais to serve them. With them under their control they were able to control great amounts of land through the Japanese empire. Their farms were taken care of by their peasants. Although civil was very common among the Daimyo and in the 1500s it proved to show itself in a prolonged war. (Isolationism) During which of 1543-1616 Tokugawa Ieyasu isolated the island. In 1614 he dealt with the idea of Christianity he made it illegal. He deported all of the priest off the island. His grandson actually made it forbidden for any Japanese people from leaving the country as well as coming back to the country. He also made it forbidden for any western missionaries from coming back into the country as well. (Industrial revolution) The industrial revolution started in Britain in the 18th century. The biggest deal with this is knowing that during this time the use of machines for the purpose of labor is now beginning to be more widespread. Although before this took place machine labor did take place but not in a significant amount. Because of the industrial revolution the amount of farm labor changed as more people were moving to a more â€Å"modern† way of business. During this time transportation took a jump in production. Ships were able to get to their destination much quicker. Having the industrial revolution takeShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On The Industrial Revolution During The 19th Century1812 Words   |  8 PagesChanging 12, 14, and even 16 hour workdays to only eight hours was major decision that had to be made in the 19th century. Since the Industrial Revolution changed the way many people worked, working longer hours in factories involved having to work in harsh conditions, causing illness and disease. This was hard because laborers worked long hours with very small chances of an advancement. Because of this, many workers resorted to strikes or stopping until their demands were met, but ended up givingRead MoreHr Assignement1023 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION A Brief History Human Resource Management (HRM) is the effective management of people at work. It examines what can or should be done to make working people more productive. HRM can be traced back to England where masons, carpenters, leather workers and other craftspeople organized themselves into guilds. They used their unity to improve work conditions. The human resource field further developed with the arrival of the Industrial revolution in the latter part of the 18th century, whichRead MoreThe Contributions Of Science And Science3124 Words   |  13 PagesAs a contemporary writer observing the timeline of modern science, and all the abridgments made to it over the past few centuries, one cannot help but ponder upon the course that science took to reach what it is today. We are aware of the pioneers of science such as Newton, Lavoisier, Stahl, Joule, Maxwell, Einstein etc, and all of the groundbreaking contributions these extraordinary individuals made to mould science into what we today know it to be. Over the course of History of Science, we haveRead MoreThe United States is a Nation of Immigrants Essays1658 Words   |  7 Pagesearly 17th century, a group of Pilgrims sailed to our shores in search of religious freedom. In the years to follow, many more immigrants came to colonial America. These settlers from England coloni zed the northeast, settling in rich, fertile areas and along the rivers and coastal plains to the south. They soon developed an economy based on the cultivation of tobacco and other crops for export back to Europe. Their dedication and hard work paved the way for our nation to be born. During the 1600sRead MoreEssay Ethical Dilemmas in Psychology1786 Words   |  8 Pagesresults (Greenwood, 2009). Bacon projected that many great things might come out of this empirical approach, but what has ensued in the centuries that followed, Bacon and others might not have predicted. Since Bacon and others pushed for a more empirical approach, numerous discoveries have been made. During this scientific revolution throughout the 16th century was categorized with big advances such as the making of new lenses by Galileo, Kepler and Huygens leading to new information about theRead More Ernesto Che Guevara Essay2680 Words   |  11 Pagesleft Cuba in 1966 with the hope of fomenting revolutions in other countries, first in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and later in Bolivia, where he was captured in a CIA-organized military operation. The CIA wanted to keep him alive for interrogation, but he was executed by the Bolivian army. After his death, Guevara became a hero of Third World socialist revolutionary movements, as a theorist and tactician of asymmetric warfare. Its in 1952, during a journey Ernesto made with his motorbikeRead MoreSummary Of Jules Verne s France 1675 Words   |  7 PagesNoah Lewis Mrs. Cavolt LA III Honors XX November 2016 PLACEHOLDER TITLE Jules Verne, of France, was a prominent author who produced over 60 novels along with multiple plays and short stories. Verne was born in February of 1828, amidst the Industrial Revolution, in a port city called Nantes. An environment like this undoubtedly helped to spark Verne’s near unquenchable desire for adventure and travel, a key component of his life until its end in 1905. However, Jules Verne experienced his share ofRead MoreFrancois Boucher4287 Words   |  18 PagesLouis XV. In the painting there are cupids and doves which are attributes of Venus as the goddess of Love. The flowers allude to her role as patroness of gardens and the pearls reflect her mysterious birth from the sea. Francois made the painting during the Rococo Style period. As a painter of nudes, Boucher had no equal in his generation. Painter Franà §ois Boucher (1703-1770) was an important French artist who created works in the Rococo style. He was inspired by several sources, ranging fromRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Great Power Politics3518 Words   |  15 Pagesin power, and subsequent reactions by the US, are based on his theory Offensive Realism, which is used to predict China’s future actions. The rise of powers, and the reactions of other powers, is historically analyzed, beginning in the late 18th century, all the way to modern times. These analyzes each attempt to support his overall claim that China will rise through non-peaceful means, and shows significant support with historical examples. While the theory often meets an exception when the usualRead MoreAnalysis Of Automation And The Future Of The Auto Transportation Industry2059 Words   |  9 Pagescivilization began to use forging techniques and experimenting with different metals. This advancement continued into the 19th century when Europe and the United States went through the industrial revolution. The last revolution we went through was the computer revolution. Since computers have become more and more prevalent since their earliest forms in the early 20th century, they have taken over the world. Increasingly since their implementation, they have been used in every possible industry the

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Definition and Examples of a Personal Essay

A personal essay is a short work of autobiographical nonfiction characterized by a sense of intimacy and a conversational manner. Also called a personal statement.   A type of creative nonfiction, the personal essay is all over the map, according to Annie Dillard. Theres nothing you cant do with it. No subject matter is forbidden, no structure is prescribed. You get to make up your own form every time.(To Fashion a Text, 1998). Examples of Personal Essays An Apology for Idlers, by Robert Louis StevensonOn Laziness, by Christopher MorleyConey Island at Night, by James HunekerNew Years Eve, by Charles LambHow It Feels to Be Colored Me, by Zora Neale HurstonMy Wood, by E.M. ForsterTwo Ways of Seeing a River, by Mark TwainWhat I Think and Feel at 25, by F. Scott Fitzgerald Observations The personal essay is one of the most common types of writing assignment--and not only in freshman composition courses. Many employers, as well as graduate and professional schools, will ask you to submit a personal essay (sometimes called a personal statement) before even considering you for an interview. Being able to compose a coherent version of yourself in words is clearly an important skill.What qualities does a personal essay reveal about you? Here are just a few:Communication SkillsHow effective are your communication skills? Do you write clearly, concisely, and correctly? Note that many employers put communication skills at the top of the list of essential qualifications.Critical Thinking SkillsHow fresh and imaginative are you in your thinking? Is your writing cluttered with cliches, or is it obvious that you have original ideas to contribute?MaturityWhat specific lessons have you learned from experience, and are you ready to apply those lessons to the job or the academic p rogram youre considering? Keep in mind that its not enough to be able to recount a personal experience; you should be prepared to interpret it as well.Self and Subject in Personal Essays[W]here the familiar essay is characterized by its everyday subject matter, the personal essay is defined more by the personality of its writer, which takes precedence over the subject. On the other hand, the personal essayist does not place himself firmly in center stage, as does the autobiographical essayist; the autobiographical element of the personal essay is far less calculated...The Essayists PersonaPersonal essayists from Montaigne on have been fascinated with the changeableness and plasticity of the materials of human personality. Starting with self-description, they have realized they can never render all at once the entire complexity of a personality. So they have elected to follow an additive strategy, offering incomplete shards, one mask or persona after another: the eager, skeptical, am iable, tender, curmudgeonly, antic, somber. If we must remove the mask, it is only to substitute another mask...The Antigenre: An Alternative to Academic Prose[T]he more personal essay offers an escape from the confines of academic prose. By using this antigenre form that in contemporary essays embodies multiple kinds of writing, many essayists in search of democracy find a freedom for expressing in their writings spontaneity, self-reflexivity, accessibility, and a rhetoric of sincerity.Teaching the Personal EssayGiven the opportunity to speak their own authority as writers, given a turn in the conversation, students can claim their stories as primary source material and transform their experiences into evidence...Essay FormsDespite the anthologists custom of presenting essays as models of organization, it is the loose structure or apparent shapelessness of the essay that is often stressed in standard definitions. . . . Samuel Johnson famously defined the essay as an irregular, indi gested piece, not a regular and orderly performance. And certainly, a number of essayists (Hazlitt and Emerson, for instance, after the fashion of Montaigne) are readily identifiable by the wayward or fragmentary nature of their explorations. Yet each of these writers observes certain distinctive organizing (or disorganizing) principles of his own, thus charting the ramble and shaping the form. As Jeanette Harris observes in Expressive Discourse, Even in the case of a personal essay, which may appear informal and loosely structured, the writer has crafted with care this very appearance of informality (122). Sources: Theresa Werner, Personal Essay.  Encyclopedia of the Essay, ed. by Tracy Chevalier. Fitzroy Dearborn, 1997 E.B. White, Foreword to  Essays of E.B. White. Harper and Row, 1977 Cristina Kirklighter,  Traversing the Democratic Borders of the Essay. SUNY Press, 2002 Nancy Sommers, Between the Drafts.  College Composition and Communication, February 1992 Richard F. Nordquist, Voices of the Modern Essay. Dissertation University of Georgia, 1991

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Apple Inc. - 1194 Words

Apple Computer Inc. Strayer University Bus 499 January 29, 2012 Professor Erica Atkins Abstract This paper describes the key strategic challenges facing Apple Computer. This paper will also describe the dimensions along which company success can be measured. We will also describe the critical external and internal environmental factors that have strategic implications for Apple’s future. This paper will further explain how Apple’s strategy stands up against industry rivalry. In closing we will provide recommendations to enhance the effectiveness of the company’s strategy or to change its strategic approach for better results. Key Strategic Challenges facing Apple Computer Apple Computer, INC. We will describe the key strategic†¦show more content†¦While this may sound like heresy relative to Apple history. The uniquely demanding strength and influence of Steve Jobs is integral to Apple’s heart and soul. Others will step up when he leaves but they will not replicate him. Furthermore, when Jobs’ strengths are overdone, errors occur. Past issues such as option backdating and disclosure failures regarding his personal health will have larger consequences in Apple’s wider world operation. Dimensions along with company success is measured Apple company success is measured by its foundation. In 1976 the company introduced the Apple I microcomputer. The machine became popular with hobbyists, but it had little commercial use. In 1977, the company brought out Apple II, a home and small business computer. The machine was an immediate success. Apple Inc (2011). Apple’s continued success lies in careful and thoughtful strategic management of these complex issues and challenges Brain Mass (2011). Critical external and internal environmental factors Internally, using the company’s core competencies in different product markets decreases Apple’s dependence on revenues from a single market. Related diversification allows the company to share resources, activities, and technologies across product lines, and the transfer of skills and intangible core competencies can build a competitive advantage that is difficult for rivals to emulate.Show MoreRelatedApple Inc3605 Words   |  15 Pages| Apple Apple Inc. is one of the most successful companies in the United States and in the world. Apple Inc. is a multinational company that specializes in the manufacturing of electronic equipment like smartphones, software and computers. The company is well known to everyone for products like iPhone, Macintosh, iPad and iPod. Apple came into existence as the joint effort of Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak. Wozniak was the mind behind the technology while Jobs was mind behind the marketing strategiesRead MoreApple Inc3505 Words   |  15 PagesQuestion 1: Which of Porter’s four competitive strategies does Apple engage in? Explain. Scope | Broad | Cost Leadership | Differentiation | | Narrow | Cost Focus | Differentiation Focus | | | Cost | Differentiation | | | Source of Competitive Advantage | Figure 1.0: Porter’s four competitive strategies Porter’s four competitive strategies does Apple engage in are cost-leadership strategy, differentiation strategy, cost-focus strategy and focused- differentiationRead MoreApple Inc843 Words   |  4 PagesApple Inc. ( formerly Apple Computer, Inc.) is an American multinational corporation that designs and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and personal computers. Apple was established on April 1, 1976 by( Steve Jobs .( Steve Wozniak .( Ronald Wayne. Former : Steve Jobs. (Chairman, 1976-1985, 2011; CEO, 1997–2011)( Current :Tim Cook. As of July 2011, Apple has 364 retail stores in thirteen countries as well as the online Apple Store and iTunes Store . It is the largest publicly-tradedRead MoreApple Inc.2382 Words   |  10 PagesApple: An Introduction Apple Incorporation is one of the largest organizations dealing into Information Technology. Apple has a host of products ranging from Laptops, Desktops, Mobile Phones and Multimedia Devices. The company has been extremely innovative in the field of multimedia and it owes it success to one of the greatest innovators, Steve Jobs. The company has always believed in innovation and that is the major reason why it has been so successful in the mobile phone segment. In recent yearsRead MoreApple Inc6074 Words   |  25 PagesRESEARCH, GURGAON STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT PROJECT REPORT STRATEGY MANAGEMENT AT APPLE, INC. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. PRESENTED BY: Group 11 Kapil Bhati (19) Kumar Rathnam (21) N Praveen Kumar (29) Nikhil Yadav (30) Sharath Babu (46) Date: April 3, 2012 Contents 1. 2. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................. 3 APPLE: BRIEF HISTORY .......................................................................Read MoreApple Inc1948 Words   |  8 PagesGroup Assignment APPLE COMPUTER Strategic Management (MRC2213) Prepared by Norhayati Sulaiman (MR111202) Ahmad Akmal Mohd Idris (MR121007) Nor Fadillah Md Ali (MR 11150) For Dato’ Dr. Mohd Padzil Bin Hashim International Business School UniversitiTeknologi Malaysia Introduction Apple Computer Inc was established by Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs in April 1976. It all started after Wozniak made a box called Apple 1 computer, it has no keyboard and no power supply but it wasRead MoreThe Challenge For Apple Inc918 Words   |  4 PagesTim Cook took over CEO for Apple in 2011, and then Jobs passing away soon after, people wondered if Cook would live off Job’s legacy or if he would continue Apple in being the big innovative technology giant and move past the iPad and iPhone it had become so popular from. Cook has since produced the Apple Pay and Apple Watch products although the company still relies heavily on the iPhone as the main revenue maker at 69% (Yoffie Baldwin, 2015). This case study is going to discuss the case factsRead MoreApple Computer, Inc.1447 Words   |  6 PagesApple Computer, Inc., is an American multinational corporation. The company originally founded on April 1, 1976, is located in Cupertino, California. Apple is renowned for the ir designs, having developed their own computer software and personal computers that have revolutionized the world of electronics. Apple was the first company to introduce the 8-bit fully functional home computer called, Apple II, in 1977. The Apple II eventually became the first successful commercially produced microcomputersRead MoreIntroduction Of Apple Inc. Essay1051 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction (KS) Apple Incorporated is a multination technology company that designs, manufactures, and markets, mobile devices used for communication and multimedia purposes. The company also offers various software, services, applications, and accessories to accompany its’ devices. Based in Cupertino, California, the company was founded on April 1, 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne. The original goal of the company was to create and sell personal computers. The companyRead MoreApple Inc. in 2010762 Words   |  4 PagesKey Success Factors There are several key success factors for Apple, Inc. that have made it successful in the markets that it competes in. First, the company is constantly coming up with new and creative innovations. In the personal computer industry, it created MacBooks in 2009. In the personal media player industry Apple created the iPod. This followed with the creation of the itunes store, which catapulted iPod sales. This was due to the fact that consumers could download and store

Self Assessment Essay Samples for Dummies

Self Assessment Essay Samples for Dummies The expert field is growing more and more competitive with each passing year. Direct your focus to a list of major goals you had in the former assessment or at the start of the year and highlight the progress to which you had the ability to attain. Be aware each action step which you've taken beside the equivalent objective. My general goal in life generally speaking is to keep an extremely excellent balance and happiness for myself and my family members. Ideas, Formulas and Shortcuts for Self Assessment Essay Samples Writing about yourself from an objective point of view can be challenging, but the vital point to consider here is that the essay has to be free from any subjective elements that can cause you to tweak some unflattering info to set you in a better light. Becoming in a position to present details, comments, and information that's directly associated with the sort of evaluation essay that you're writing can help you make a highly-usable output. Since the main goal of an evaluation essay is to relay your viewpoint about a particular subject, you've got to make certain you'll be precise and concise when delivering the message you want your readers to be knowledgeable of. There is a broad selection of evaluation essay examples that are especially created for certain purposes. Before you even begin writing, it's important that you get started with a careful review of how you did at work or school to acquire an idea on the place where you should start. This kind of work is often employed by scholars, but students may also benefit from researching their nature and achievements. Thus the essay is supposed to coordinate with the applicants qualities and interests in order for it to boost the possibility of admission. A self introduction essay can be helpful for different reasons like employment graduate school or professional pursuits. Essays could possibly be lightly modified for readability or to defend the anonymity of contributors, but we don't edit essay examples ahead of publication. Reading example essays works precisely the same way! Inside this regard, it's well worth mentioning the simple fact I have completed seven essays during the semester and almost all them were quite successful because I obtained A grade for the vast majority of my essays. PaperCoach will be able to help you with all your papers, so take a look at this time! Remember you shouldn't hand in any one of these example essays as your own work as we don't condone plagiarism. What can set apart an evaluation essay from various sorts of academic essays is that it may also be utilised in various undertakings within the corporate and skilled atmosphere. The argumentative essay has a certain format that has to be followed to blow the mind of the reader, and it's particularly helpful for students in addition to the corporate when making strategic proposals. The superb argumentative Scholarship Essay Samples formats and samples are just world-class, and they'll inspire individuals to write argumentative essays in various competitions. Consider these useful Essay Samples in addition to some handy parts of advice to steer you on how best to compose a balanced self-assessment essay. There are different types of evaluation essays and you ought to remember that every one of them have differences based on the goal of their creation. As an example, participative studies have come to be a most efficient method to link to internet researchers. Firstly the depth of evaluation and usage of reflections will be contingent on the degree of importance an individual will place on their very own wisdom and assessment abilities. Personal assessme nt is an essential step in influencing your private development wants, according to your present situation and future aspirations. Keep the major theme you stated in your introduction in mind while you write. Your essay ought to be written in a professional tone that's still your own voice and ought to be in the very first person. The college essay provides a great chance to leave an enduring impression on the reader besides the interview and an efficient approach to allow the men and women in the admission know you closely. A self introduction essay is in the majority of cases written utilizing the very first person standpoint. Among the criteria an evaluator other than yourself will be searching for is insight, as demonstrated by a self-assessment grading rubric utilized by Thomas Edison State College. Getting honest in answering also will allow the human resource department know that you understand your strengths and weaknesses. You might also have a look at nursing asse ssment examples. Produce a highly-usable and efficient evaluation essay by directly providing the requirements of your readers.

Character Analysis of Mary Maloney Lamb to the Slaughter free essay sample

We then see Mary’s character transform before our eyes and the once loving, dutiful housewife becomes a very devious, manipulative and cold hearted character. She manages to fool everyone maybe even herself. As the story unfolds, we see Many as a very cold hearted person as she kills her husband in the blink of an eye. After her husband has told her he plans to leave her and refuses to let her cook supper for him, Mary strikes out and hits him with a leg of lamb that she had planned to cook for supper. At that point, Many Maloney simply walks up behind him and without any pause she swung the big frozen leg of lamb high in the air and brought it down as hard as she could on the back of his head (Dahl, p. 13). Mary acts instinctively and hits her husband, stopping him from leaving her permanently. We will write a custom essay sample on Character Analysis of Mary Maloney Lamb to the Slaughter or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Mary is definitely shows the cold hearted aspect of her character. Mary is also a very devious person in that she not only kills her husband in cold blood, but she then precedes to create an alibi for herself. She practices her speech in the mirror, and then goes to the grocery store where she is sure the grocer will remember her as a calm, loving wife. She sat down before the mirror, tidied her hair, touched up her lips and face. She tried a smile. It came out rather peculiar. She tried again (Dahl, p. 14). Mary was now thinking very clearly in that she knew she needed to cover her tracks. These actions show that she was very clever and devious and was already thinking very clear in regard to the events that would follow. Mary is very manipulative in that she is able to create the character of the poor, pregnant wife, whose husband has just been murdered. She is able to convince the police to take pity on her, to mix her a drink and then to even eat the evidence, the leg of lamb that she has left in the oven. Why don’t you eat up that lamb that is in the oven (Dahl, p. 17). Mary realizes that if the police find the evidence she will go to jail. Her quick thinking and manipulative character results in the police officers eathign the evidence and therefore she cannot be charged of this crime. These actions show the complex character that Mary Maloney truly is. Throughout the entire story, Mary is a very interesting character. She faces many issues in dealing with her husband’s news that he is leaving her. She reacts based on her instincts and kills her husband and this shows her cold heartedness. In the end she has to create an alibi to cover up her devious crime in which she has to manipulate the police into eating the evidence. Mary is a very unique complex character and she has, through her actions conducted a devious crime in which she will be proven innocent. Through the use of Many Maloney’s character, as well as irony and suspense, the author was able to maintained the interest of the reader throughout the entire short story. http://www. shs. k12. nf. ca/ocaul/charcater%20analysis%20Mary%20Maloney. htm

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Taxation Reduce the Capital Gain Tax

Question: Critically discuss very briefly whether the CGT discount has an impact on the effective rate of tax? Answer: It has been suggested By the Taxation authority of Australia to reduce the Capital Gain Tax (CGT) discount rate from 50% to 40%[1]. It is a fact that the current CGT discount rate results in the greater amount of tax payable. The Introduction of reduced discount rate would help in taxing the long-term gains in the single year. On the other hand, the new discount rate would help to determine the real value of the assets at the time of taxation. In addition, the discounted CGT rate would assist in measuring the effect of inflation while calculating tax. All these above-discussed issues would affect the tax rate of the country in various fields[2]. Hence, it can be said that the CGT discount has an impact on the effective tax rate. References Capital Gains Tax(2017) Ato.gov.au https://www.ato.gov.au/General/Capital-gains-tax/ Https://Www.Business.Unsw.Edu.Au/About-Site/Schools-Site/Taxation-Business-Law-Site/Journal%20Of%20The%20Australasian%20Tax%20Teachers%20Associati/3_Kenny_JATTA_Vol1_No2.Pdf(2017)business.unsw.edu.auttps://www.business.unsw.edu.au/About-Site/Schools-Site/Taxation-Business-Law- Site/Journal%20of%20The%20Australasian%20Tax%20Teachers%20Associati/3_Kenny_JATTA_vol1_no2.pdf Capital Gains Tax(2017) Ato.gov.au https://www.ato.gov.au/General/Capital-gains-tax/ Https://Www.Business.Unsw.Edu.Au/About-Site/Schools-Site/Taxation-Business-Law-Site/Journal%20Of%20The%20Australasian%20Tax%20Teachers%20Associati/3_Kenny_JATTA_Vol1_No2.Pdf(2017)business.unsw.edu.auhttps://www.business.unsw.edu.au/About-Site/Schools-Site/Taxation-Business-Law- Site/Journal%20of%20The%20Australasian%20Tax%20Teachers%20Associati/3_Kenny_JATTA_vol1_no2.pdf

Monday, April 20, 2020

The Devil and Daniel Webster Essay Example For Students

The Devil and Daniel Webster Essay The play The Devil and Daniel Webster was written by Stephen Vincent Bent in 1938. Stephen Vincent Bent was born in 1898 in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. His education came from Yale University and the Sorbonne in Paris, France. The Devil and Daniel Webster has a wide array of characters, each with a distinguished personality, yet an overall temperment that would be fitting of a New England community. The main character is Jabez Stone, a wealthy New England statesman whose possition was the state senator of New Hampshire. He had started out as a farmer though, but moved up in life and, when he was about thirty years of age, married the fair woman, Mary Stone- who was in her early twenties. The fiddler, though not incredibly important, was a key character in that he provided foreshadowing. We will write a custom essay on The Devil and Daniel Webster specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now When he said, But the very devils got into that fiddle of mine., he was forshadowing the coming of the devil to disturb the merriments. A very key character in this play is the devil himself, which took the name of Scratch (for that was what he was called in New England communities). He had come to steal the soul of Jabez Stone, claiming that he had a right to Jabez because of a legal contract. Last- but most certainly not least in this story- is the great Governor of New Hampshire, loved by all, Daniel Webster. Daniel Webster was not only the governor, but an excelent orator. He had a way of using words to pursued the opinion of others, sometimes by conveying feelings or emotion. The play starts out in the ornate home of Jabez and Mary Stone, right after their wedding has taken place. The Fiddler, who sat upon a Cider Barrel, played a tune on the Fiddle, and all of the guests danced to it. Basically, it was a wedding reception. At first, there was nothing more than small talk going on, but by using even this smalltalk, Bent very accurately described the lifestyles of the New England residents. As the play progressed, political favor of the day was expressed as Daniel Webster arived, associating himself with Jabez Stone. One man cried out, Vote the Whig ticket! and another, Hurray for Daniel Webster! Of course, political disfavor was also shown, as Scratch (the devil) portreyed himself as a lawyer from Boston, implying that the political party from Boston was disfavored. Later on, after some forshadowing by both Jabez and Mary, it is learned that Jabez had sold his soul to the devil. He had done this because of the dessolite land he had to farm, it was entirely baren, and had an abundance of large stones there. In return, the devil brought him prosperity- for a time. Jabez had become state senator, married a wonderful woman, and had friends in high places. But it did not last forever. A small climax- more like a turning point- occurred when Scratch had driven all the guests away from fear. He then left for a short time, preparing to come back at a later time to reclaim his prize. Daniel Webster, however, felt confidant that he could defeat Scratch in a fair trial and/or debate. As it turned out, both happened. When Scratch came back, they had a trial- a trial with a biased jury of the undead. A great oratory debate soon followed between Scratch and Daniel Webster. It was a fierce debate, though it did remain civil. Webster used his cunning intellect against Scratch, but in every case, either Scratch would refute his claim, or the judge at this trial, Judge Hawthorne of the Salem Witch Trials, would over-rule Daniel Webster- no matter how logical he had been. For instance, when Daniel Webster claimed that Mr. Stone is an American citizen, and American citizen may be forced into the service of a foreign prince., the devil replied that he was no foreigner with when t he first wrong was done to the first Indian, I was there. When the first slaver put out for the Congo, I stood on her deck. Such a trial was impossible to win, until Daniel Webster used his words to bring back memories of the undead jury- of when they had been alive and human. He appealed to them, one by one, and slowly changed the sway of the biased jury of the undead. In the end, the verdict was not guilty, and old Scratch was finally flung out the door. Overall, I thoroughly enjoyed this play by Stephen Vincent Bent, and I would recommend reading it.

Friday, April 3, 2020

Renato Poggioli The Concept of a Movement The Theory of the Avant

The subtleties of language are not lost on Renato Poggioli. In his mind, â€Å"language is our greatest historical revealer† [p. 17].Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Renato Poggioli: The Concept of a Movement: The Theory of the Avant-Garde specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Concept of a Movement is the chapter that Poggioli devotes to defining avant garde art. Herein, the author details a crucial distinction between the avant garde and other historical periods of artistic practice, not only in terms of old versus new, but also how the artists named their practice. Artists that align themselves to a school, in Poggioli’s mind, comprise an altogether different breed than those that identify with a movement. Most significantly, how the artists thought about their practice, for Poggioli, reveals their category. Art that derives from a school owes its origin to some form of official endorsement or aff irmation, which it requires as a necessary element of its creation. School art must be sanctioned, and depends more or less on historical as well as mainstream acceptance. For Poggioli, â€Å"the school notion presupposes a master and a method, the criterion of tradition, and the principle of authority† [p. 20]. Conversely, â€Å"the followers of a movement always work in terms of an end immanent in the movement itself† [p. 20]. Said end need not be sanctioned, accepted, affirmed, valued, or even understood, by those outside the movement. Where the school presupposes disciples consecrated to a transcendent end, Poggioli believes, the movement holds multiple paths for multiple participants who may or may not arrive in the same location [p. 20]. Art based in the school form also has a qualitatively different energy than that which originates as part of a movement. â€Å"The school [art] is preeminently static and classical, while the movement is essentially dynamic and romantic† [p.20]. Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Innovation remains muted in the school, since it carries the weight of historical precedence, and its proponents produce work in a somewhat limited field, hamstrung by the need for permission. Movements, on the other hand, remain free of precedent, thus, its participants remain free to germinate and generate based on the present moment and their own experience. Poggioli also points to the conceptual difference between the two camps, with an emphasis on diverging views in the artists’ understanding of culture. The school is inconceivable outside the humanistic ideal, the idea of culture as a thesaurus. The movement, instead, conceives of culture not as increment but as creation – or, at least, as a center of activity and energy [p. 20]. This distinction in thought bears scrutiny. Particularly, Poggioliâ €™s use of the term â€Å"thesaurus† to describe culture produces a lightning rod [p. 20]. Essentially, artists belonging to a school will always be creating synonyms of the work of their forbearers, in Poggioli’s mind; thus, the work looks backward, and endlessly repeats, reinvents, and rehashes. Artists in the school therefore do not experience time in the present moment, but continually live and create in the past. Artists who adhere to a movement, on the other hand, not only live in the present moment, but understand culture as a social agreement, one that is constantly in flux. Culture endlessly transforms according to individual epoch and contemporary events. Thus, these artists create work that reflects their own selves in their own times, times that always change. Therefore the artists of a movement, and their artistic products, more closely resemble the actual experience of life and art: dynamic, fluid, and live. Poggioli moves on to discuss the differenc e in purpose between reviews of work that comes from the school and those that emanate from the movement.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Renato Poggioli: The Concept of a Movement: The Theory of the Avant-Garde specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The school does not aim to discuss; it intends only to teach [p. 24]. [T]he school prefers to create new variants of traditional poetics and rhetoric, normative or didactic simply by nature [p. 25]. Reviews of avant garde work, conversely, engage in the vital task of affirm[ing] in words the uniqueness, particularity, or exceptionality of its own theoretical and practical achievements. [Avant garde reviews and reviewers] more faithfully bear witness to divergence and exception: they operate in closer proximity to the sources of the work, closer to the creative process and the experimental phases [p. 25]. Ostensibly, Poggioli challenges avant garde reviews and reviewers to disseminate the conceptual framework of the movement, and become artists themselves in the process. For Poggioli, the avant garde movement breaks down into four discrete aspects or moments: activism, antagonism, nihilism, and agonism [p. 25-26]. Activism refers to the movement’s propensity to take shape and agitate for no other end than its own self, out of the sheer joy of dynamism, a taste for action, a sportive enthusiasm, and the emotional fascination of adventure [p. 26]. Antagonism names the movement’s tendency to rail against something, be it the school, tradition, or authority [p. 26]. Nihilism labels the urge of the movement to indulge in wholesale destruction, and advocate a cultural fire sale of sorts. Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Agonism, finally, describes the element of the movement that produces artistic martyrs, participants who â€Å"accept self-ruin as an obscure or unknown sacrifice to the success of future movements† [p. 26]. Poggioli delineates further within the four aspects to attach activism and antagonism to rational pursuits, and nihilism and agonism to the irrational. The avant garde, as defined by Poggioli, exists as a social force, as well as an artistic one. It differs from the art formed by a school in that it seeks to live in the present moment, and express itself to the public from a shared psychological, physical, and emotional space, indicative of a particular time, culture, and zeitgeist. The avant garde movement hunts large scale engagement and involvement, both from its members as well as the public, and creates its own end. The school, on the other hand, seeks to teach, and wishes only to reveal its teachings to a select group of converts who will in turn learn, and eventua lly continue the tradition and teach. Art from a school therefore can remain isolated from the public, and may or may not choose to engage with it. Reference List Poggioli, Renato. 1968. The Concept of a Movement. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. This essay on Renato Poggioli: The Concept of a Movement: The Theory of the Avant-Garde was written and submitted by user Maia H. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Owl Pellet Dissection Essays

Owl Pellet Dissection Essays Owl Pellet Dissection Essay Owl Pellet Dissection Essay Owl Pellet Dissection Doing this owl pellet dissection, I learned that owls have to eat their prey whole e because, they do not have the mechanics humans and other animals have to chew foe d. During digestion, owls digest the food by separating the meat from the bones. After this, the o WI regurgitates the remaining hard material such as the bones and anything else it can not digest . For this separation process, the meal must go into the gizzard. Once the digestible material is re moved from the gizzard, the remaining part is formed into a round pellet. Once the pellet is of armed it is pushed out of the gizzard and into the pretentiously. Here the pellet will stay for sever real hours and has to be thrown up before the owl can eat its next meal. Depending on the meal, the pellet will contain either feathers or fur, and bones. Pellets have also been found with s deeds, exoskeleton of bugs, and plant stalks. There has been occurrences where there has been foe ND nonfood items in it. Pellets may be painful for the bird, but the regurgitating process is actually very helpful for birds. This is because it is believed that coughing up the pellet actually cleans t e upper digestive system. In the dissection, the pellet contained a rat skeleton. Rats have a similar skeletal on system as humans do. The bone structures are similar to our human skeleton. Scientists SST often test on rats because their bones are so similar to ours that the scientists can experiment new products and have the ability to see how the product affects them. Depending on how the r tats are affected, it determines if the product will be tested on humans and if the product works I n the way it should or if it harms the rats. Rats are also a lot easier to get than to have people risk themselves to science.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Science and Atheism

Science and Atheism Science by definition is the intellectual, practical, and the systematic study of the composition and functioning of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.   Atheism, a word derived from the combination of the Greek ÃŽ ± or â€Å"not† and theos or â€Å"god† is commonly perceived as the belief that there is no God. Since science, as exemplified in the above definition operates in a framework of uncompromising naturalism and function as if our world has no connection with any supernatural being, it is often viewed atheistic. Although science and religion, according to literature are practices embodied in powerful social institutions and achieving peaceful coexistence, their boundaries, and social positions are well-defined. For one thing, science has a life of its own and regardless of its godly origins, it can function without theistic foundation. However, regardless of extreme naturalism and its very broad description of the world, science does not tolerate any atheistic morality and can function without atheism. Similar to theism that makes sense only to those who support the claim there is a God, atheism can only prosper in a society with different moral ideals such as Enlightenment humanism, communism, libertarianism, and others thus can also come into tension with science.   Atheism according to the literature is not just a claim that we live in a godless world. An atheist during the 18th century takes the world as given and rejects the claim that God is necessary to explain the existence of the world. Another form of atheism asserts that belief in God and in the afterlife undermines the value of human life on earth.   Similar to Marx and Lenin’s atheism, there is an atheistic world-view and ethics that people must become gods to be worthy of living in a godless world. Scientific Atheism Scientists in the 16th and 17th centuries, according to the literature were in a way self-consciously taken religion out of the discourse for the sake of modern science.   However, this was not at the done metaphysical level, but deliberately at the methodological level where religion and science do not mix. For instance, since good science involves dealing with problems until a solution is found, reaching out for God’s intervention whenever you encounter a problem is simply not science. Aside from the fact that most renowned scientists such as Galileo, Descartes, Boyle, Newton, and others were all religious, their atheistic attitude toward God was mere â€Å"scientific atheism† or recognition of the reality that Adam and Eve, Noah’s Flood, Jonah and the whale, and other religious claims   are no longer acceptable in modern science.   A survey of top-rank British scientist suggests that most respondents who came from physical sciences believed in God. Similarly, a study conducted in 1996 found that most members of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences do believe in God. Dissertation Writing Service Science and religion are two conflicting aspects of social life. As science attempt discover facts about the world through observation and reasoning, religion has a creed and code of personal morals that are directly in conflict with science.   For instance, a creed is often the intellectual source of dispute between religion and science due to assertions, dogma, and philosophical doctrines that science can easily disprove.

Friday, February 28, 2020

What contribution does human resource management brings towards its Literature review

What contribution does human resource management brings towards its employee related performance - Literature review Example Properly designing and measuring performance is one of the basic and decisive steps that HR can do to affect performance. Performance can also be effectively raised by considering the intersections between individual, team, and organisational motivations. Some studies agree that HR can influence performance, primarily through affecting employee attitudes and behaviour (Tsai, Edwards, & Sengupta 2010), but the causal relationship between the two is said to be more complex (Nishii, Lepak, Schneider 2008). Niishi et al. (2008) explore the right interpretation of HR efforts from the individual perspectives of employees, in order for the target attitudinal and behavioral changes to be achieved. This paper seeks to explore how HR affects employee performance. After carefully reviewing literature, findings showed that HR practices can impact individual performance through an effective performance management system and it can raise team and organisational performance through mediating factor s, such as performance management, emotional intelligence building, collaboration, and affecting organisational culture and employee engagement and satisfaction. Performance of the individual, teams, and the whole organisation Human resource management has evolved to strategic HRM, which designates HR manager as strategic allies to managing performance (Zink 2008). In particular, it is engaged in management development, organisational culture, appraisal system, discipline, environmental issue, diversity, culture, and HR policy dimension (Nemiro et al 2008). Though some still assert that HR should only focus on human resource performance, there is growing evidence that HRM can directly affect performance across different levels, by creating different systems that can impact organisational performance (Tsai et al. 2010; Nishii et al. 2008). Sources argue that HR practices can impact individual performance through mediating effects on perceptions of the connection between reward and pe rformance and management skills. Properly designing and measuring performance is one of the basic and critical steps of performance management. HR can create an effective performance management system to impact individual, team, and organisational performance (Chuang & Liao 2010). Tsai, Edwards, and Sengupta (2010) build on and test an alternative view of the association between HR and organisational performance. Their model argues that organisational performance affects employee attitudes and that the performance-attitude relationship is mediated by HRM practices. To test their model, they conducted management interviews and employee surveys for thirty-two small firms in the Midlands of England that come from diverse industries. Findings showed that HRM practices are directly related to two measurements of employees' attitudes: â€Å"perceptions of management skills and the perceived link between reward and performance† (Tsai et al. 2010, p.15). This provides evidence that H RM can impact links between reward and performance. Chuang and Liao (2010) and Zhang and Li (2009), however, specifically argued for the importance of high-performance HR practices, which focus on concern for internal and external customers to achieve better market performance. In improving team performance, the rewards system must rationally inspire team performance measures (Nemiro et al. 2008). An appropriately-designed reward and pay system can motivate individual members to work as a team (Nemiro et al. 2008, p.63). This means that HR performance management efforts and tools must promote collectivity among individual members, so that each member values and respects each other’s impact on the total team performance. Rajagopal and Rajagopal (2008) investigate team performance in the article, â€Å"Team performance and control process in sales organizations.† The researchers observe that the main characteristics of a good team are that they